Saturday, March 28, 2020


FIFTH SUNDAY OF LENT
29 MARCH 2020

          The prophet Ezekiel addresses a people devoid of hope.  The Babylonians have destroyed their temple and Jerusalem.  Both are now in ashes.  They had killed most of the population.  The survivors are now living in exile in Babylon.  Like their temple and city, they had been reduced to ashes.  Ezekiel has insisted that this current situation is their fault.  They had not been faithful to the Covenant with God.  However, he also gives them hope.  He reminds them that God never wants to leave them in ashes.  God will remain faithful to his promise, even when they did not.  God will open the graves of their exile and return them to their Promised Land.
            When Jesus walks into Bethany, he also confronts a hopeless situation.  His closest friends, Martha and Mary, are in the deepest grief over the death of their brother and his friend Lazarus.  Lazarus has been in the tomb for four days.  There is absolutely no hope for Lazarus.  In a hot climate without any kind of embalming, his body is already decaying.  Death, the ultimate enemy of every human person, has triumphed again.
            In the Gospel of Saint John, Jesus performs seven miracles.  John calls them signs.  In this, the last and greatest of the signs, Jesus addresses his Father in prayer, confronts that enemy, and calls Lazarus out of the tomb.  Lazarus comes out, bound hand and foot.  Even though the sisters may be very happy, Lazarus will die again.  In this greatest sign, Jesus points to his own battle with the enemy.  Unlike Lazarus, Jesus will emerge from his tomb with the burial cloths put to the side.  In his victory over death, Jesus will be transformed, never to die again.
            When we entered this Season of Lent, we were marked with ashes, reminding us of our connection with Ezekiel’s people and Lazarus.  In normal times, those preparing for the Sacraments of Initiation at the Easter Vigil would go through the third scrutiny today.  In that scrutiny, they would be reminded of all that would have caused them death.  They would have been reminded that their sins would be washed away in the waters of Baptism.  They will be sealed with the Holy Spirit and fed for the first time with the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ.
            For the rest of us, those ashes remind us not only of our own eventual death, but also of our refusal to live our baptismal promises and slip back into the tomb of sin.  In the Gospels, Jesus brings three people back from death.  Each miracle can help us connect with our spiritual condition affected by sin.  In raising the young daughter of Jairus, we are reminded that we can be in the early stages of sin.  It has not yet taken root.  In raising the only son of the widowed woman of Nain, we are reminded that sin can be taking a greater hold on us.  In raising Lazarus who had been in the tomb for four days, we are reminded of what happens when sin cuts off our relationship with God and each other.  We are tempted to believe that there is no hope.
            No matter where we are in our spiritual lives, Jesus has the power to free us, just as he freed all three people from the enemy, death.  But even more importantly, he strengthens us to renew our faith in his resurrection when we come to Easter.  Faith in his resurrection is central to our faith.  Faith does not take away our pain when we lose our loved ones to death.  But, as Thomas Aquinas reminds us, belief in the resurrection helps us in four ways.  It helps remove the sadness when our loved ones die.  It can help remove our own fear of death.  It reminds us of the importance of performing diligent acts.  It helps us draw away from evil.  In these next two weeks of continued isolation, we pray for a deeper faith in the power of Jesus Christ to free us from the bondage of sin through the power of his resurrection from the dead.


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