Sunday, July 29, 2018


SEVENTEENTH SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME
29 JULY 2018

          When we hear about this miracle of Jesus feeding 5,000 people with five barley loaves and two fish, our reaction might be:  “Wow, what an incredible event that happened over 2,000 years ago!  All those hungry people were fortunate to have been fed!”  But that is not the reason why Saint John recorded this sign in his Gospel.  He wrote it so that we can deepen our faith in Lord’s presence at this Mass.
            Just as a large crowd gathered around Jesus after he crossed the Sea of Galilee, so he gathers all of us (from east to west, as the Third Eucharistic Prayer proclaims) in this church for this Mass.  Just ancient people saw mountain as places where the divine touched the human, so we encounter the Lord on this “mountain”.  Teachers in the ancient world spoke from a seated positon.  Jesus has just spoken to us in his Word.  Just as he understood the hunger of all those people for meaning in their lives, he knows that we come to this church with many hungers, and he helps us to understand better what can fulfill those hungers.  Through his Word, he warns us against putting all our energies into those passing solutions which will never satisfy our deepest hungers.  Just as the Jewish Passover was near, so we are entering into the Memorial of the Lord’s Passover from death into life.  That is why the Lamb of the New Passover is pictured in the mosaic on the front of our Altar.
            When he decides to satisfy the physical hunger of the vast crowd, he asks for help from Phillip and Andrew.  Phillip sees it as impossible.  Andrew points out a boy who has brought five barley loaves and two fish.  But he doubts if the boy’s box lunch could make much of a difference with so many hungry people.  Jesus invites the vast crowd to recline on the grass.  Reclining in the ancient world was a posture for those sharing a meal together.  Instead of having them find a seat among thorns and thistles (the result of Adam and Eve’s sin and their being expelled from the Garden of Eden), he invites them to sit on grass, a sign of the new Eden he will bring through his new Passover.  He takes the five barley loaves and two fish and gives thanks to the Father.  Then he distributes the food to satisfy the hunger of everyone who had gathered there.  Once they have had their fill, the disciples gather twelve wicker baskets with fragments left over from the five loaves and two fish. 
            In just a few minutes, people will bring up a gold paten filled with hosts made from unleavened bread, along with some wine.  The priest will take those gifts.  In the Eucharistic Prayer, he will praise the Father for the sacrifice of Jesus made present as we remember.  During the singing of the Lamb of God, we will break the consecrated host and place the rest of the hosts into ciboria.  Along with the extraordinary ministers of the Eucharist, we will distribute them to the assembly.  We will take the remaining fragments for the sick and homebound, and we will place the rest of the consecrated hosts in the tabernacle.
            Those who were fed on that mountain were so impressed that they wanted to make Jesus a king.  They did not understand that this physical feeding was a sign of the more profound feeding that would occur at every Mass celebrated throughout the world after the Pascal Mystery had been completed.  Jesus withdrew to draw attention away from him.  At the end of Mass, he will send us forth to proclaim the Mystery we have received and behave as members of his Body.  That is why he feeds us with his Body and Blood.  Our reception of this Eucharist increases our trust that he can transform our meager efforts and our limited resources into powerful witnesses to the Kingdom of God.  We can make a difference, not because of our own efforts, but because he feeds us with the bread from heaven and the cup of eternal life.

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