Sunday, December 17, 2023

 

THIRD SUNDAY OF ADVENT

17 DECEMBER 2023

 

          In this section of the Book of the Prophet Isaiah, the Prophet speaks for the Lord to a people living in darkness.  They are poor and brokenhearted.  They had been captives in Babylon for fifty years.  They have finally returned to Jerusalem.  Because most of them had been born in exile, they are in the Promised Land for the first time.  After a long journey, they did not find a beautiful temple and a glorious city that their parents had described.  Instead, they found ruins and destruction and devastation.  Now, they have the very difficult task of rebuilding.

            The Prophet tells them to rejoice heartily in the Lord.  Having freed them from captivity, the Lord comes as a bridegroom meeting Jerusalem, his bride.  He promises that she will be clothed in a robe of salvation and wrapped in a mantle of justice and bedecked with jewels.  In other words, God promises that Jerusalem will reclaim her role to reflect God’s glory and power to all the nations.

            In his Gospel, Saint John sees this prophecy fulfilled in the person of Jesus Christ.  John the Baptist is wildly popular with the people.  He has struck a chord by baptizing those who have a change of heart.  But he is also very humble.  In responding to the questions of the religious leaders, he insists that he is not the Christ, the promised Messiah for whom they had waited for centuries.  He is not Elijah, whom the faithful had expected to come again to save them.  He is not the Prophet, another Moses who will lead his people from Roman control to freedom.  He does not allow his popularity to go to his head.  Instead, he points away from himself to Jesus Christ, who is coming as the light shining in darkness.

            In testifying to Jesus Christ, Baptist is the first of many who will encounter him and become witnesses to other people in the Gospel of Saint John.  This will happen to the woman at the well, the man born blind, and Lazarus.  By insisting on who he is not, the Baptist is pointing to Jesus, the light of the world, who will reveal his divinity by saying “I am”  many times in this Gospel, repeating God’s answer to Moses in asking his identity.  “I am the light of the world.”  “I am the Good Shepherd.”  “I am the bread of life.”  “I am the resurrection and the life.” 

            In many ways, we share the darkness of those exiles returning from Babylon six centuries before the birth of Christ.  We live in physical darkness.  Today is one of the darkest days of the year.  We will experience only nine hours and twenty-seven minutes of daylight.  That leaves us with more than fourteen hours of darkness.  Besides physical darkness, we live at a very dark time in history.  We witness the horror of war on too many fronts:  in the war between Israel and Hamas, in the wars in Ukraine and Sudan, and in more conflicts around the world.  Because of the war, there is no celebration of Christmas in Bethlehem this year.  The dignity of human life is ignored on a regular basis in our own country, with gun violence and abortion taking the lives of innocent people.  We live in a deeply divided society where it is easy to shout at one another and argue about what is actually true.  We’ve got climate change, natural disasters and personal insecurity about relationships, jobs, health and retirement.

            And yet, Saint Paul gives us the same advice that the Prophet had given to his people:  “rejoice always.”  On this Gaudete Sunday, we wear rose vestments and light the rose candle.  With John the Baptist, we point away from ourselves and away from any personal darkness to Jesus Christ, the light of the world.  We wait to celebrate his first coming as a poor infant born in a stable.  We wait in joyful hope for him to come again, at the end of our lives or in the second coming.  This darkness will not last.  Our hope is not based on some wishful thinking.  Our hope is based on how God’s light has illumined other dark times.  The light of Christ will prevail.  

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